EU digital omnibus: What changes for CSRD, CSDDD and Swiss companies

A
Abilene Advisors teamCompliance Expert
1 min read
Illustration of EU Digital Omnibus legislation affecting CSRD and CSDDD, with Swiss companies navigating simplified rules and ongoing compliance risk

The EU Digital Omnibus simplifies CSRD and CSDDD on paper. For Swiss companies, it shifts risk, judgement, and board accountability — not obligations.

1. What the EU “Digital Omnibus” actually is (and isn’t)

In EU legislative language, an Omnibus is not a new regulation.

It is a package of amendments that adjusts multiple existing laws at once.

The current Omnibus initiative — often referred to as the *Digital* or *Sustainability* Omnibus — is part of the European Commission’s competitiveness and better-regulation agenda, explicitly aimed at reducing administrative burden, especially for SMEs.

In practice, the Omnibus:

amends CSRD scope and reporting mechanics,

revises how ESRS standards are applied,

adjusts EU Taxonomy obligations,

and modifies timelines and elements of CSDDD implementation.

What it is not:

a repeal of sustainability regulation,

a signal that ESG scrutiny is going away,

or a guarantee that value-chain pressure will stop.

This distinction matters, because many companies are already mis-reading the signal.

2. CSRD: what really changes under the Omnibus

2.1 Scope: the “80% out” headline — and the fine print

The European Commission states that the Omnibus will remove around 80% of companies from the scope of mandatory CSRD reporting.

How? By introducing a much higher employee threshold (1,000+), combined with financial criteria.

For many companies originally expected to report under “Wave 2” or “Wave 3”, this is a real change.

However, two caveats are critical:

Scope is not the same as exposure

Being out of scope does not mean being out of the data chain.

Third-country logic still exists

CSRD was explicitly designed to apply to non-EU parents with significant EU activity.

For Swiss groups, the question is no longer *“Are we in CSRD?”*

It is *“Where does CSRD still reach us?”*

2.2 ESRS: simplification, not disappearance

Under the Omnibus, the Commission has clearly signalled that:

ESRS will be revised and simplified,

sector-specific standards will be dropped,

and assurance will remain at limited assurance, not “reasonable assurance”.

This is often interpreted as a downgrade.

In reality, it is a shift in enforcement logic:

fewer prescriptive templates,

more management judgement,

more reliance on governance, controls, and traceability.

In audit terms, this increases:

documentation risk,

consistency risk,

and board oversight risk.

Less structure does not mean less scrutiny — it means fewer excuses.

2.3 The value-chain “shield”: what it protects — and what it doesn’t

One of the most important (and misunderstood) elements of the Omnibus is the introduction of a voluntary SME standard (VSME).

The Commission’s stated goal is to:

prevent large companies and banks from pushing unlimited CSRD data requests down the value chain,

and create a *cap* on what can reasonably be requested from smaller suppliers.

For Swiss SMEs supplying EU corporates, this matters.

But the shield has limits:

it does not stop customer questionnaires,

it does not eliminate due-diligence expectations,

and it does not protect against reputational or contractual pressure.

It changes the *rules of engagement* — not the existence of engagement.

2.4 EU Taxonomy: narrowed, but still influential

Under the Omnibus, mandatory EU Taxonomy reporting will be limited to the largest companies.

However:

financial institutions still use taxonomy logic in credit decisions,

investors still reference taxonomy alignment,

and customers increasingly expect “taxonomy-like” explanations, even when not mandatory.

For Swiss exporters and industrial groups, taxonomy influence persists indirectly — through financing and procurement.

2.5 Timing: the “stop-the-clock” effect

A separate Omnibus proposal delays certain CSRD (and CSDDD) application dates by up to two years, giving legislators time to finalise the new scope and standards.

This is not a grace period to do nothing.

It is a window to:

reassess scope properly,

redesign reporting architecture,

and avoid sunk-cost compliance programmes that no longer fit.

3. CSDDD: what changes — and what does not

3.1 CSDDD is in force — Omnibus or not

The Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence Directive (CSDDD) entered into force in July 2024.

That means:

the legal duty exists,

expectations around supply-chain due diligence are real,

and enforcement will follow, even if timelines shift.

The Omnibus includes amendments and timing adjustments, but it does not remove the core concept:

companies must identify, prevent, mitigate and address adverse impacts in their operations and value chains.

3.2 What the Omnibus realistically changes for CSDDD

Based on Commission materials, the Omnibus:

aligns timelines with CSRD changes,

simplifies certain procedural elements,

and reduces immediate burden for smaller companies.

What it does not do:

eliminate supply-chain scrutiny,

remove civil liability discussions,

or stop customers and regulators from expecting due-diligence evidence.

For Swiss companies, CSDDD is often felt indirectly:

through customer codes of conduct,

supplier audits,

and contractual ESG clauses.

This will continue.

4. Swiss companies: where you are still exposed

4.1 Direct CSRD exposure: the third-country test

A Swiss parent can still be pulled into CSRD if it:

generates significant turnover in the EU (notably €150m+),

and has an EU subsidiary or branch presence.

This is not theoretical.

Many Swiss industrial, pharma, and technology groups fall into this category.

The Omnibus does not remove this logic — it refines thresholds.

4.2 Indirect exposure: the value-chain reality

Even when formally out of scope, Swiss companies face:

customer data requests,

bank ESG questionnaires,

and audit committee pressure for consistency.

The Omnibus may reduce *how much* data is requested.

It does not remove the expectation that you can answer coherently.

4.3 The Swiss board blind spot

The most common misconception we see:

“If we’re out of scope, ESG reporting is no longer a board issue.”

In reality, Omnibus increases:

judgement calls,

cross-border interpretation,

and accountability for *why* something was or wasn’t reported.

That is squarely a board responsibility.

5. What’s the move for Swiss executives? (90-day view)

Step 1: Run a two-lane scope reassessment

Do this deliberately — not informally.

Lane A: EU entities

Which EU subsidiaries remain in scope under revised thresholds?

Which drop out — and on what legal basis?

Lane B: Swiss parent

Do we meet the third-country CSRD criteria?

Are we exposed via consolidated reporting expectations?

Output:

A one-page board memo with three outcomes:

In scope

Likely in scope later

Out of scope but value-chain exposed

Step 2: Build a defensible “VSME response pack”

Assume you *will* be asked for ESG information — even if not legally required.

Prepare:

governance structure and accountability,

top material risks and impacts (not everything),

policies and controls that exist,

clear boundaries on what you do not provide.

This aligns with the Commission’s intent and protects you from uncontrolled data creep.

Step 3: Shift from reporting projects to audit readiness

With simplified ESRS and limited assurance, success depends on:

data ownership,

change control,

evidence retention,

and traceability from source to statement.

Narrative ESG reporting without controls is now the highest-risk position.

6. The Abilene view: why “simplification” is the wrong mental model

The EU Digital Omnibus does not lower expectations.

It changes who must decide, what is material, and how defensible your judgement is.

For Swiss companies, the real risk is not over-compliance.

It is misinterpreting silence as safety.

Final thought

If your organisation is asking:

“Do we still need to care about CSRD and CSDDD?”

You are already asking the wrong question.

The right question is:

“Where does regulatory judgement now sit, and are we prepared to defend it?”

That is where boards will be tested in 2025–2026.

Key Takeaways

  • ~80% Of companies originally in scope of CSRD are expected to fall out under the EU Omnibus revisionsFor EU companies initially captured under Wave 2 and Wave 3 CSRD thresholds, according to European Commission estimates
  • 1,000+New employee threshold defining mandatory CSRD applicability under the Omnibus frameworkFor EU-based companies and non-EU groups assessed under revised CSRD scope criteria
  • Up to 2 yearsPotential delay in sustainability reporting timelines introduced by the “stop-the-clock” proposalFor companies originally scheduled to report under CSRD and CSDDD in 2026 or 2027
  • LimitedLevel of assurance retained for sustainability reporting under revised ESRS standardsFor all companies remaining in scope of CSRD following Omnibus simplification
  • 3Sustainability regulations directly amended within the EU Omnibus packageCSRD, CSDDD, and EU Taxonomy are simultaneously affected by the Omnibus proposals
  • 0Reduction in formal reporting scope does not reduce board-level accountability for sustainability governanceFor Swiss parent companies with EU subsidiaries, EU turnover exposure, or EU value-chain dependencies

Why this matters now for Swiss companies

The EU Digital Omnibus marks a structural shift in how sustainability regulation is applied and enforced. In 2025–2026, the risk for Swiss companies is no longer misreporting against fixed templates, but misjudging scope, applicability, and governance responsibility under simplified rules. Previous compliance approaches — building large reporting programs based on assumed CSRD or CSDDD inclusion — no longer work. Thresholds are changing, timelines are shifting, and standards are being simplified. This creates uncertainty, not relief. For Swiss companies with EU exposure, the Omnibus increases the need for active scope reassessment, board-level decisions, and defensible judgement, rather than passive compliance execution. Waiting for final parliamentary outcomes risks making governance decisions too late, after customer, bank, or audit expectations have already solidified.

  • The European Commission introduced an Omnibus simplification package amending CSRD, CSDDD, ESRS, and EU Taxonomy requirements as part of its competitiveness agenda.
  • CSRD scope is being significantly narrowed, with an estimated 80% of originally covered companies removed from mandatory reporting.
  • The Commission proposed a “stop-the-clock” delay, postponing certain CSRD and CSDDD reporting obligations by up to two years.
  • ESRS standards are being revised, with sector-specific standards removed and assurance remaining limited rather than reasonable.
  • A voluntary SME reporting standard (VSME) was announced to limit sustainability data demands on suppliers.
  • CSDDD remains in force, confirming that supply-chain due diligence expectations continue, even as timelines and procedures are adjusted.

Frequently Asked Questions

The EU Digital Omnibus is a legislative package that amends several existing EU sustainability laws at once, including CSRD and CSDDD. Its goal is to reduce administrative burden and simplify reporting, not to remove sustainability obligations. For companies, it changes scope, timelines, and reporting mechanics while increasing reliance on management judgement and governance quality.

About the Author

A

Abilene Advisors team

Compliance Expert